Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Madagascar | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2011 - 2022

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The value of merchandise exports from Madagascar totalled $ 3.52 billion in 2022. Merchandise exports from Madagascar increased by 26% compared to 2021. Goods exports grew up by $ 732 million in 2022 (the value of merchandise exports from Madagascar amounted to $2.78 billion in 2021)

Madagascar's exports 2022 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Madagascar in 2022:

  • USA with a share of 16.4% (580 million US$)
  • France with a share of 15.6% (552 million US$)
  • China with a share of 14.1% (499 million US$)
  • Japan with a share of 12% (423 million US$)
  • Netherlands with a share of 4.49% (158 million US$)
  • Korea with a share of 4.31% (151 million US$)
  • Indonesia with a share of 3.54% (124 million US$)
  • Canada with a share of 3.4% (119 million US$)
  • South Africa with a share of 3.16% (111 million US$)
  • India with a share of 3.04% (107 million US$)

Exports structure from Madagascar in 2022 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 24% (871 million US$): 75 - Nickel and articles thereof
  • 23% (823 million US$): 09 - Coffee, tea, matT and spices
  • 8.57% (302 million US$): 62 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted
  • 7.67% (270 million US$): 61 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted
  • 6.2% (218 million US$): 81 - Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof
  • 5.84% (205 million US$): 26 - Ores, slag and ash
  • 3.51% (123 million US$): 03 - Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates
  • 2.7% (95 million US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 2.34% (82 million US$): 25 - Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement
  • 2.14% (75 million US$): 33 - Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations

What did Madagascar export in 2022?

Madagascar's Top Exports in 2022:

  • 24% ($868 million): 7502 - Unwrought nickel
  • 15.1% ($533 million): 0905 - Vanilla
  • 7.75% ($272 million): 0907 - Cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems)
  • 6.19% ($218 million): 8105 - Cobalt mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy; cobalt and articles thereof, including waste and scrap
  • 3.91% ($137 million): 6203 - Men's or boys' suits, ensembles, jackets, blazers, trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts (other than swimwear).
  • 3.83% ($135 million): 2614 - Titanium ores and concentrates
  • 3.03% ($106 million): 0306 - Crustaceans; in shell or not, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine; smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking; in shell, steamed or boiled, whether or not chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine
  • 2.67% ($94 million): 6110 - Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waist-coats and similar articles, knitted or crocheted
  • 2.61% ($91 million): 7103 - Precious stones (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, whether or not worked or graded but not strung, mounted or set; ungraded precious stones (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, temporarily strung for convenience of transport
  • 2.14% ($75 million): 3301 - Essential oils (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes; resinoids; extracted oleoresins; concentrates of essential oils in fats, in fixed oils, in waxes or the like, obtained by enfleurage or maceration; terpenic by-products of the deterpenation of essential oils; aqueous distillates and aqueous solutions of essential oils

The value of merchandise imports to Madagascar totalled $ 5.46 billion in 2022. Merchandise imports to Madagascar increased by 24% compared to 2021. Goods imports grew up by $ 1.06 billion in 2022 (the value of merchandise imports to Madagascar was equal to $4.4 billion in 2021)

Madagascar's imports 2022 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Madagascar in 2022:

  • China with a share of 21% (1.17 billion US$)
  • Oman with a share of 10.9% (600 million US$)
  • India with a share of 10% (548 million US$)
  • South Africa with a share of 4.9% (268 million US$)
  • France with a share of 4.83% (264 million US$)
  • United Arab Emirates with a share of 3.45% (189 million US$)
  • Malaysia with a share of 3.32% (181 million US$)
  • Pakistan with a share of 2.9% (158 million US$)
  • Mauritius with a share of 2.79% (152 million US$)
  • Saudi Arabia with a share of 2.77% (152 million US$)

Imports structure to Madagascar in 2022 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 21% (1.14 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 7.49% (410 million US$): 10 - Cereals
  • 6.79% (371 million US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 4.89% (267 million US$): 15 - Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes
  • 4.63% (253 million US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 4.6% (251 million US$): 25 - Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement
  • 4.02% (220 million US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 3.38% (185 million US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 3.18% (174 million US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 3.01% (164 million US$): 60 - Knitted or crocheted fabrics

What did Madagascar import in 2022?

Madagascar's Top Imports in 2022:

  • 17.9% ($983 million): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 5.92% ($324 million): 1006 - Rice
  • 2.88% ($157 million): 1511 - Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
  • 2.75% ($150 million): 2503 - Sulphur of all kinds, other than sublimed sulphur, precipitated sulphur and colloidal sulphur.
  • 2.67% ($146 million): 6006 - Other knitted or crocheted fabrics
  • 2.3% ($125 million): 2701 - Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels manufactured from coal
  • 2.04% ($111 million): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 1.44% ($78 million): 1507 - Soya-bean oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
  • 1.4% ($76 million): 8704 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods
  • 1.33% ($73 million): 2523 - Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement, supersulphate cement and similar hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured or in the form of clinkers

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Madagascar | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2011 - 2022