Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2022
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Thailand | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2020

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2020
TOTAL. ALL COMMODITIESThailandWorldExportsValue (US$)231,387,919,677.23
Value Growth, YoY (%)-0.97
ImportsValue (US$)207,695,675,614.94
Value Growth, YoY (%)-4.20

The value of merchandise exports from Thailand totalled $ 231 billion in 2020. Overall commodity exports from Thailand decreased by 0.978% compared to 2019. Merchandise exports decreased by $ 2.28 billion (the value of merchandise exports from Thailand amounted to $233 billion in 2019)

Thailand's exports 2020 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Thailand in 2020:

  • USA with a share of 14.8% (34 billion US$)
  • China with a share of 12.8% (29 billion US$)
  • Japan with a share of 9.88% (22 billion US$)
  • Hong Kong with a share of 4.88% (11.2 billion US$)
  • Vietnam with a share of 4.82% (11.1 billion US$)
  • Australia with a share of 4.23% (9.79 billion US$)
  • Singapore with a share of 4.11% (9.53 billion US$)
  • Malaysia with a share of 3.77% (8.73 billion US$)
  • Indonesia with a share of 3.29% (7.63 billion US$)
  • Switzerland with a share of 3.28% (7.61 billion US$)

Exports structure from Thailand in 2020 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 16.4% (38 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 14.8% (34 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 10.5% (24 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 7.87% (18.2 billion US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 6.75% (15.6 billion US$): 40 - Rubber and articles thereof
  • 5.17% (11.9 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 2.85% (6.6 billion US$): 16 - Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates
  • 2.67% (6.18 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 2.05% (4.75 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
  • 1.81% (4.19 billion US$): 08 - Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons

What did Thailand export in 2020?

Thailand's Top Exports in 2020:

  • 5.76% ($13.3 billion): 7108 - Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
  • 5.09% ($11.7 billion): 8471 - Automatic data processing machines and units thereof; magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form and machines for processing such data, not elsewhere specified or included
  • 3.58% ($8.3 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 3.09% ($7.15 billion): 8542 - Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies
  • 2.89% ($6.69 billion): 8708 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05
  • 2.28% ($5.29 billion): 4011 - New pneumatic tyres, of rubber
  • 2.26% ($5.25 billion): 8415 - Air conditioning machines, comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, including those machines in which the humidity cannot be separately regulated
  • 2.16% ($5.01 billion): 8704 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods
  • 2.09% ($4.85 billion): 8517 - Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy, including line telephone sets with cordless handsets and telecommunication apparatus for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems; videophones
  • 2.02% ($4.68 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils

The value of merchandise imports to Thailand totalled $ 207 billion in 2020. Overall commodity imports to Thailand decreased by 4.2% compared to 2019. Merchandise imports decreased by $ 9.1 billion (the value of merchandise imports to Thailand was equal to $216 billion in 2019)

Thailand's imports 2020 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Thailand in 2020:

  • China with a share of 24% (49 billion US$)
  • Japan with a share of 13.3% (27 billion US$)
  • USA with a share of 7.28% (15.1 billion US$)
  • Malaysia with a share of 4.94% (10.2 billion US$)
  • Other Asia, nes with a share of 3.95% (8.2 billion US$)
  • Korea with a share of 3.68% (7.66 billion US$)
  • Singapore with a share of 3.64% (7.56 billion US$)
  • Indonesia with a share of 2.81% (5.85 billion US$)
  • United Arab Emirates with a share of 2.66% (5.54 billion US$)
  • Vietnam with a share of 2.64% (5.49 billion US$)

Imports structure to Thailand in 2020 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 20% (43 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 13.8% (28 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 12.4% (25 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 4.58% (9.51 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 4.47% (9.29 billion US$): 72 - Iron and steel
  • 4.11% (8.54 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 3.88% (8.06 billion US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 2.85% (5.92 billion US$): 73 - Articles of iron or steel
  • 2.61% (5.42 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
  • 1.97% (4.09 billion US$): 38 - Miscellaneous chemical products

What did Thailand import in 2020?

Thailand's Top Imports in 2020:

  • 8.49% ($17.6 billion): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • 5.87% ($12.1 billion): 8542 - Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies
  • 3.2% ($6.66 billion): 8517 - Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy, including line telephone sets with cordless handsets and telecommunication apparatus for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems; videophones
  • 2.42% ($5.04 billion): 7108 - Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
  • 2.42% ($5.02 billion): 8708 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05
  • 1.96% ($4.07 billion): 2711 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons
  • 1.64% ($3.42 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 1.54% ($3.2 billion): 8471 - Automatic data processing machines and units thereof; magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form and machines for processing such data, not elsewhere specified or included
  • 1.51% ($3.14 billion): 8523 - Discs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices, smart cards and other media for the recording of sound or of other phenomena, whether or not recorded, including matrices and masters for the production of discs, excluding products of Chapter 37
  • 1.24% ($2.59 billion): 7326 - Other articles of iron or steel

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