World Merchandise Exports and Imports by Commodity (HS)
Publication date: 2024-11-07
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 132 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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ALL COMMODITIES | Imports and Exports | 2023

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ALL COMMODITIES | Imports and Exports | 2023

In 2023, the world merchandise exports exceeded $20 trillion (according to external trade statistics of 135 countries). It was $22 trillion in the previous year (according to merchandise trade statistics of 140 countries).

There are no trade data (2023) for such exporters as Korea (3.05% of the world exports in 2022), Vietnam (1.65%), Angola (0.229%), Cambodia (0.091%), Mongolia (0.056%), Trinidad and Tobago (0.051%), Albania (0.019%), Rwanda (0.009%), State of Palestine (0.006%), Nepal (0.005%), Lesotho (0.004%), Timor-Leste (0.002%)

Top exporters of goods in 2023

The world's largest exporters of commodities in 2023:

  • China - 16.1% of the world exports ($3.37 trillion)
  • USA - 9.63% ($2.01 trillion)
  • Germany - 8.09% ($1.69 trillion)
  • Netherlands - 3.53% ($741 billion)
  • Japan - 3.42% ($717 billion)

According to statistics provided by the major exporters, the largest flows of exports of «ALL COMMODITIES» in 2023:

  • Exports from Canada to USA: (2.09% of the world exports, $439 billion according to external trade statistics of Canada)
  • Exports from China to Hong Kong: (1.3% of the world exports, $274 billion according to external trade statistics of China)
  • Exports from China to USA: (2.39% of the world exports, $501 billion according to external trade statistics of China)
  • Exports from Germany to USA: (0.818% of the world exports, $171 billion according to external trade statistics of Germany)
  • Exports from Hong Kong to China: (1.57% of the world exports, $329 billion according to external trade statistics of Hong Kong)
  • Exports from Mexico to USA: (2.25% of the world exports, $472 billion according to external trade statistics of Mexico)
  • Exports from Netherlands to Germany: (0.804% of the world exports, $168 billion according to external trade statistics of Netherlands)
  • Exports from United Arab Emirates to Areas, nes: (1.36% of the world exports, $286 billion according to external trade statistics of United Arab Emirates)
  • Exports from USA to Canada: (1.68% of the world exports, $352 billion according to external trade statistics of USA)
  • Exports from USA to Mexico: (1.54% of the world exports, $323 billion according to external trade statistics of USA)

In 2023, the world merchandise imports exceeded $21 trillion (according to external trade statistics of 135 countries). It was $23 trillion in the previous year (according to merchandise trade statistics of 140 countries).

There are no trade data (2023) for such importers as Albania (0.035% of the world imports in 2022), Angola (0.074%), Bermuda (0.005%), Burundi (0.005%), Cambodia (0.125%), Korea (3.07%), Lesotho (0.007%), Mongolia (0.036%), Nepal (0.057%), State of Palestine (0.038%), Rwanda (0.021%), Timor-Leste (0.003%), Trinidad and Tobago (0.026%), Vietnam (1.5%)

Top importers of goods in 2023

The world's largest importers of commodities in 2023:

  • USA - 14.6% of the world imports ($3.16 trillion)
  • China - 11.8% ($2.55 trillion)
  • Germany - 6.81% ($1.46 trillion)
  • United Kingdom - 3.66% ($791 billion)
  • France - 3.6% ($777 billion)

According to statistics provided by the major importers, the largest flows of imports of «ALL COMMODITIES» in 2023:

  • Imports to Canada from USA (1.28% of the world imports, $277 billion according to external trade statistics of Canada)
  • Imports to China from Other Asia, nes (0.924% of the world imports, $199 billion according to external trade statistics of China)
  • Imports to China from USA (0.765% of the world imports, $165 billion according to external trade statistics of China)
  • Imports to Germany from China (0.801% of the world imports, $172 billion according to external trade statistics of Germany)
  • Imports to Hong Kong from China (1.21% of the world imports, $261 billion according to external trade statistics of Hong Kong)
  • Imports to Japan from China (0.778% of the world imports, $168 billion according to external trade statistics of Japan)
  • Imports to Mexico from USA (1.18% of the world imports, $255 billion according to external trade statistics of Mexico)
  • Imports to USA from Canada (1.99% of the world imports, $429 billion according to external trade statistics of USA)
  • Imports to USA from China (2.07% of the world imports, $448 billion according to external trade statistics of USA)
  • Imports to USA from Mexico (2.22% of the world imports, $480 billion according to external trade statistics of USA)

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Reporter
TOTAL. ALL COMMODITIES
ExportsImports
20232023
Value (US$)
World Share ($), %
Value (US$)
World Share ($), %
China3,379,747,834,884.0016.122,556,763,018,595.0011.85
USA2,018,542,583,771.009.633,168,471,121,076.0014.68
Germany1,697,350,367,390.708.091,469,328,942,496.726.81
Netherlands741,804,035,403.593.53664,131,323,714.263.07
Japan717,946,392,139.133.42751,750,352,188.113.48
Italy677,095,229,000.933.23639,928,811,605.272.96
France640,201,369,780.313.05777,131,874,767.303.60
Mexico592,997,234,309.002.82598,475,394,782.002.77
Hong Kong575,044,377,645.822.74654,823,993,479.313.03
United Arab Emirates570,245,383,584.532.72470,536,019,784.562.18
Canada566,654,692,148.322.70558,455,279,768.812.58
United Kingdom521,207,222,955.322.48791,657,207,072.253.66
Singapore475,348,541,126.792.26422,419,822,234.111.95
India431,411,977,211.302.05672,140,129,635.883.11
Spain420,169,591,002.542.00469,043,091,352.082.17
Switzerland419,922,543,423.502.00365,372,487,609.001.69
Belgium393,157,732,896.371.87415,137,347,678.401.92
Australia369,235,124,159.051.76287,861,341,163.501.33
Poland354,667,456,455.001.69341,407,274,333.001.58
Brazil339,695,766,008.001.62252,710,460,140.001.17
Saudi Arabia320,018,426,729.131.52206,939,797,105.700.95
Malaysia312,605,385,581.641.49265,637,832,626.021.23
Thailand285,074,082,028.581.36288,499,167,734.571.33
Indonesia258,774,386,644.991.23221,886,212,479.001.02
Turkey255,627,429,011.001.21361,966,912,768.001.67
Czech Republic253,327,521,218.001.20228,913,298,532.001.06
Austria216,176,589,470.171.03219,097,053,477.841.01
Ireland212,869,514,240.841.01150,611,380,483.630.69
Sweden197,797,041,971.710.94193,043,981,541.150.89
Norway176,896,550,418.720.8496,667,095,950.090.44
Hungary158,075,487,057.000.75148,897,653,940.000.69
Denmark136,074,397,804.550.64126,396,956,198.360.58
Slovak Republic117,062,730,020.950.55115,356,036,115.320.53
South Africa110,607,523,884.520.52107,122,724,129.380.49
Romania100,642,462,676.410.48131,962,913,075.360.61
Qatar97,751,493,996.060.4631,431,140,740.140.14
Chile94,935,525,007.930.4585,505,142,449.350.39
Kuwait83,980,439,998.030.4037,489,752,323.750.17
Portugal83,908,917,683.580.40113,486,252,512.050.52
Finland82,567,752,672.750.3983,093,614,764.390.38
Kazakhstan78,735,590,866.920.3761,160,501,425.800.28
Philippines72,923,284,860.000.34133,751,638,771.000.61
Argentina66,788,515,986.350.3173,713,612,595.470.34
Nigeria65,129,007,547.860.3165,047,894,217.890.30
Peru64,355,040,435.000.3052,163,918,741.490.24
Israel59,915,950,506.000.2883,163,005,319.000.38
Slovenia59,506,954,977.680.2861,689,903,069.760.28
Oman59,010,531,457.710.2838,775,376,506.280.17
Greece55,051,586,783.700.2688,606,155,533.410.41
Colombia49,769,114,432.380.2362,780,546,566.770.29
Bulgaria47,900,556,830.370.2253,528,641,323.760.24
Lithuania42,625,691,925.000.2048,418,282,581.000.22
Morocco42,462,806,869.920.2070,644,998,459.910.32
New Zealand42,170,322,391.250.2050,468,553,483.190.23
Egypt42,051,584,005.010.2083,158,877,621.270.38
Ukraine36,185,539,498.820.1763,561,928,404.960.29
Azerbaijan33,898,554,855.280.1617,278,236,451.580.08
Ecuador31,126,424,076.300.1430,895,673,812.600.14
Serbia30,934,596,154.000.1439,827,593,654.000.18
Pakistan28,746,392,443.930.1350,009,391,529.140.23
Croatia24,670,430,758.000.1142,552,636,805.000.19
Uzbekistan21,016,916,974.250.1036,660,333,514.050.16
Latvia20,329,492,937.700.0924,978,867,122.640.11
Estonia20,108,196,603.000.0923,437,466,334.430.10
Tunisia20,039,655,622.850.0925,930,493,874.990.12
Côte d`Ivoire18,350,163,618.470.0818,842,142,271.000.08
Costa Rica18,105,904,673.660.0822,512,106,218.470.10
Ghana16,874,662,286.130.0816,394,367,827.120.07
Luxembourg16,343,853,042.800.0725,214,726,111.740.11
Myanmar14,752,993,056.930.0716,440,463,121.200.07
Guatemala14,261,032,628.000.0630,277,974,452.000.14
Gabon12,694,967,528.550.064,217,063,693.130.01
Jordan12,589,565,487.820.0625,707,802,376.370.11
Bahrain12,406,927,759.430.0515,354,369,877.810.07
Sri Lanka12,052,497,548.940.0516,386,223,816.910.07
Dominican Republic11,931,953,786.040.0531,341,173,294.240.14
Paraguay11,890,536,801.810.0516,104,641,636.670.07
Brunei11,240,624,705.270.057,484,472,312.890.03
Bolivia10,918,688,057.060.0511,489,290,064.000.05
Guyana10,811,756,230.200.055,230,066,222.930.02
Zambia10,431,183,715.610.0410,125,486,798.640.04
Bosnia and Herzegovina9,228,185,850.180.0415,348,896,098.380.07
Uruguay9,192,776,209.000.0412,486,195,279.530.05
North Macedonia8,994,857,556.830.0412,052,389,309.400.05
Armenia8,371,154,741.160.0312,021,704,841.810.05
Mozambique8,275,973,000.000.0310,091,853,000.000.04
Nicaragua7,378,486,427.040.0310,911,889,588.540.05
Tanzania7,274,328,787.870.0315,117,482,286.800.07
Zimbabwe7,225,585,953.310.039,201,594,318.410.04
Kenya7,158,109,332.770.0318,604,452,437.680.08
Iceland6,807,539,976.720.039,470,151,445.810.04
El Salvador6,498,092,242.000.0315,648,326,858.960.07
Georgia6,090,504,274.430.0215,604,532,383.420.07
Botswana5,502,716,523.750.026,417,467,724.960.02
Namibia5,488,029,686.880.027,239,129,683.280.03
Senegal5,316,892,833.890.0211,879,388,061.940.05
Cyprus5,067,129,604.030.0214,000,932,175.930.06
Djibouti4,784,715,682.320.025,294,939,996.120.02
Lebanon4,560,693,573.000.0218,122,412,183.000.08
Burkina Faso4,458,757,137.210.025,880,261,677.500.02
Mauritania4,065,189,554.400.014,817,657,640.780.02
Moldova4,048,616,803.000.018,673,671,693.000.04
Malta3,466,576,103.430.018,390,918,749.570.03
Panama3,366,820,480.000.0114,520,871,959.000.06
Kyrgyz Republic3,308,874,024.000.0112,350,402,293.000.05
Madagascar3,282,849,543.540.014,816,555,845.010.02
Ethiopia2,859,456,865.950.0117,050,150,860.950.07
Suriname2,310,899,797.990.011,697,155,191.880.00
Swaziland2,095,601,709.120.002,038,538,969.120.00
Jamaica2,001,802,216.770.007,592,057,989.910.03
Mauritius1,854,239,181.840.006,281,534,269.690.02
Togo1,455,558,435.280.003,048,896,759.420.01
China, Macao SAR1,221,552,447.070.0017,560,700,573.090.08
Fiji1,067,689,697.630.003,100,455,051.610.01
Benin1,052,210,913.540.003,904,898,286.010.01
Malawi965,509,352.190.003,140,741,580.980.01
Montenegro722,520,232.810.004,116,052,842.250.01
The Bahamas700,601,581.000.004,187,477,640.000.01
Seychelles548,099,876.610.001,468,094,786.250.00
Barbados475,842,549.000.002,142,606,689.000.00
Niger467,426,222.420.003,149,414,183.210.01
Cabo Verde281,684,067.380.001,758,896,767.730.00
Belize253,373,381.830.001,337,482,879.680.00
Andorra252,365,105.050.001,994,797,838.000.00
French Polynesia244,186,132.150.002,302,657,016.740.01
Maldives162,055,101.620.003,489,004,654.150.01
Central African Republic113,284,670.250.00742,447,514.230.00
Aruba111,004,913.510.001,536,519,564.790.00
Gambia83,449,801.590.002,447,864,236.070.01
Samoa42,913,094.040.00473,312,434.530.00
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines40,799,282.270.00456,433,084.890.00
Antigua and Barbuda30,496,874.220.00669,653,743.720.00
Dominica22,042,230.180.00301,308,617.580.00
São Tomé and Principe16,554,568.870.00183,563,238.110.00
Montserrat5,765,684.360.0047,524,633.850.00