In 2023, the world exports of "Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc" exceeded $312 billion (according to external trade statistics of 118 countries). It was $324 billion in the previous year (according to merchandise trade statistics of 123 countries).
There are no trade data (2023) for such exporters as Korea (1.61% of the world exports in 2022), Vietnam (0.004%)
The world's largest exporters of this commodity group in 2023:
«Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc» accounted for a substantial share of total exports of
According to statistics provided by the major exporters, the largest flows of exports of «Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc» in 2023:
In 2023, the world imports of "Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc" exceeded $317 billion (according to external trade statistics of 135 countries). It was $312 billion in the previous year (according to merchandise trade statistics of 140 countries).
There are no trade data (2023) for such importers as Korea (1.47% of the world imports in 2022), Vietnam (0.363%), Angola (0.109%), Nepal (0.062%), Cambodia (0.031%), State of Palestine (0.015%), Mongolia (0.007%), Trinidad and Tobago (0.005%), Burundi (0.003%), Lesotho (0.003%), Rwanda (0.002%), Timor-Leste (0.001%), Bermuda (0.001%)
The world's largest importers of this commodity group in 2023:
«Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc» accounted for a substantial share of total imports of
According to statistics provided by the major importers, the largest flows of imports of «Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc» in 2023:
| Reporter | 3002. Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc | |||
| Exports | Imports | |||
| 2023 | 2023 | |||
| Value (US$) | World Share ($), % | Value (US$) | World Share ($), % | |
| Switzerland | 52,446,987,272.16 | 16.79 | 17,504,874,352.87 | 5.50 |
| USA | 49,889,566,439.00 | 15.97 | 81,954,945,154.00 | 25.79 |
| Germany | 46,729,695,193.45 | 14.96 | 36,566,904,972.01 | 11.50 |
| Ireland | 44,396,802,882.17 | 14.21 | 7,255,161,657.29 | 2.28 |
| Belgium | 29,216,712,145.27 | 9.35 | 26,385,055,761.09 | 8.30 |
| Netherlands | 12,170,799,922.36 | 3.89 | 9,373,500,455.14 | 2.94 |
| Italy | 11,802,905,004.22 | 3.77 | 11,086,189,569.24 | 3.48 |
| Austria | 10,155,019,990.50 | 3.25 | 6,129,394,228.45 | 1.92 |
| France | 9,260,678,996.19 | 2.96 | 15,746,103,426.55 | 4.95 |
| Spain | 7,387,356,253.46 | 2.36 | 6,305,221,022.16 | 1.98 |
| United Kingdom | 6,907,221,505.18 | 2.21 | 9,282,232,715.18 | 2.92 |
| Sweden | 5,804,058,545.14 | 1.85 | 2,748,387,505.59 | 0.86 |
| Denmark | 4,703,373,232.21 | 1.50 | 1,320,497,922.87 | 0.41 |
| Singapore | 4,622,281,369.70 | 1.48 | 1,465,325,588.72 | 0.46 |
| Hungary | 2,460,126,250.00 | 0.78 | 2,520,004,565.00 | 0.79 |
| Japan | 2,363,398,653.17 | 0.75 | 13,951,468,812.11 | 4.39 |
| India | 1,677,182,066.34 | 0.53 | 990,081,832.57 | 0.31 |
| Poland | 1,452,799,964.00 | 0.46 | 2,470,715,741.00 | 0.77 |
| Slovenia | 1,406,130,498.82 | 0.45 | 1,095,124,820.31 | 0.34 |
| Australia | 1,345,510,717.31 | 0.43 | 4,559,387,159.29 | 1.43 |
| Canada | 855,798,229.57 | 0.27 | 6,639,584,608.31 | 2.08 |
| China | 797,821,012.00 | 0.25 | 16,873,947,022.00 | 5.31 |
| Turkey | 706,649,235.00 | 0.22 | 2,380,063,227.00 | 0.74 |
| Czech Republic | 641,273,436.00 | 0.20 | 1,759,550,423.00 | 0.55 |
| Croatia | 348,101,396.00 | 0.11 | 613,207,659.00 | 0.19 |
| Lithuania | 277,627,395.00 | 0.08 | 305,254,662.00 | 0.09 |
| United Arab Emirates | 229,227,128.31 | 0.07 | 1,208,456,766.97 | 0.38 |
| New Zealand | 221,005,012.50 | 0.07 | 361,352,761.15 | 0.11 |
| Israel | 220,229,599.00 | 0.07 | 1,233,326,804.00 | 0.38 |
| Costa Rica | 172,130,029.20 | 0.05 | 256,532,482.10 | 0.08 |
| Brazil | 144,175,528.00 | 0.04 | 5,642,619,502.00 | 1.77 |
| Argentina | 136,885,214.18 | 0.04 | 1,176,473,893.16 | 0.37 |
| Indonesia | 129,043,393.82 | 0.04 | 370,781,767.00 | 0.11 |
| Finland | 116,916,873.05 | 0.03 | 563,625,134.36 | 0.17 |
| Mexico | 103,495,120.00 | 0.03 | 1,922,100,591.00 | 0.60 |
| Hong Kong | 97,080,389.82 | 0.03 | 536,561,036.63 | 0.16 |
| Slovak Republic | 90,356,174.38 | 0.02 | 596,754,484.75 | 0.18 |
| Norway | 87,808,884.34 | 0.02 | 735,821,188.25 | 0.23 |
| Uruguay | 77,946,263.00 | 0.02 | 135,732,032.19 | 0.04 |
| Greece | 69,446,060.09 | 0.02 | 1,229,620,611.21 | 0.38 |
| Portugal | 68,853,311.88 | 0.02 | 946,747,973.68 | 0.29 |
| South Africa | 61,112,367.90 | 0.01 | 520,823,173.47 | 0.16 |
| Ukraine | 46,868,387.80 | 0.01 | 295,021,182.69 | 0.09 |
| Iceland | 30,660,991.86 | 0.00 | 11,973,550.83 | 0.00 |
| Thailand | 29,796,268.44 | 0.00 | 827,656,453.42 | 0.26 |
| Bulgaria | 26,348,923.15 | 0.00 | 377,784,393.71 | 0.11 |
| Egypt | 25,431,975.60 | 0.00 | 269,759,338.66 | 0.08 |
| Romania | 25,058,524.71 | 0.00 | 1,037,839,125.09 | 0.32 |
| Latvia | 23,885,783.91 | 0.00 | 115,421,112.00 | 0.03 |
| Jordan | 21,125,089.80 | 0.00 | 132,697,628.64 | 0.04 |
| Colombia | 17,504,091.14 | 0.00 | 1,137,521,821.30 | 0.35 |
| Armenia | 14,686,659.03 | 0.00 | 55,061,272.98 | 0.01 |
| Nicaragua | 13,169,844.53 | 0.00 | 64,210,364.38 | 0.02 |
| Georgia | 11,107,921.31 | 0.00 | 74,838,067.01 | 0.02 |
| Kazakhstan | 10,976,408.49 | 0.00 | 454,847,637.38 | 0.14 |
| Paraguay | 10,682,862.58 | 0.00 | 240,778,423.80 | 0.07 |
| Azerbaijan | 10,544,701.94 | 0.00 | 84,609,326.29 | 0.02 |
| Estonia | 9,775,465.83 | 0.00 | 98,017,340.78 | 0.03 |
| Morocco | 9,560,273.87 | 0.00 | 245,426,896.09 | 0.07 |
| Peru | 9,011,760.59 | 0.00 | 332,703,475.39 | 0.10 |
| Botswana | 8,039,023.63 | 0.00 | 19,740,291.57 | 0.00 |
| Chile | 7,671,324.73 | 0.00 | 634,325,106.06 | 0.19 |
| Serbia | 6,586,628.00 | 0.00 | 228,190,138.00 | 0.07 |
| Malaysia | 6,156,154.17 | 0.00 | 371,935,197.45 | 0.11 |
| Oman | 5,589,433.02 | 0.00 | 172,115,560.19 | 0.05 |
| Saudi Arabia | 4,989,828.94 | 0.00 | 1,526,023,174.38 | 0.48 |
| Luxembourg | 3,953,843.99 | 0.00 | 67,364,272.59 | 0.02 |
| Guatemala | 2,955,332.00 | 0.00 | 127,214,613.00 | 0.04 |
| Fiji | 2,422,504.50 | 0.00 | 7,960,130.58 | 0.00 |
| Zambia | 2,319,039.39 | 0.00 | 50,618,147.35 | 0.01 |
| Kenya | 1,987,328.21 | 0.00 | 113,661,904.99 | 0.03 |
| North Macedonia | 1,943,145.69 | 0.00 | 57,737,627.19 | 0.01 |
| Sri Lanka | 1,797,851.04 | 0.00 | 29,388,940.96 | 0.00 |
| Bolivia | 1,740,422.10 | 0.00 | 51,953,308.00 | 0.01 |
| Moldova | 1,547,791.00 | 0.00 | 22,208,608.00 | 0.00 |
| Mauritius | 1,514,480.38 | 0.00 | 7,590,052.72 | 0.00 |
| Tunisia | 1,508,710.45 | 0.00 | 67,153,393.14 | 0.02 |
| Ecuador | 1,424,352.70 | 0.00 | 255,287,811.00 | 0.08 |
| Ethiopia | 1,245,528.53 | 0.00 | 170,435,153.15 | 0.05 |
| Tanzania | 951,076.22 | 0.00 | 80,248,766.45 | 0.02 |
| El Salvador | 896,800.00 | 0.00 | 58,197,323.83 | 0.01 |
| Senegal | 895,688.22 | 0.00 | 20,396,923.57 | 0.00 |
| Namibia | 881,423.71 | 0.00 | 16,797,123.16 | 0.00 |
| Kyrgyz Republic | 727,144.00 | 0.00 | 16,531,085.00 | 0.00 |
| Dominican Republic | 657,893.60 | 0.00 | 106,129,522.99 | 0.03 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 609,489.46 | 0.00 | 94,612,098.34 | 0.02 |
| Philippines | 459,849.00 | 0.00 | 529,386,460.00 | 0.16 |
| Kuwait | 352,195.59 | 0.00 | 421,402,040.58 | 0.13 |
| Uzbekistan | 348,277.00 | 0.00 | 239,537,583.62 | 0.07 |
| Zimbabwe | 274,691.74 | 0.00 | 31,950,397.25 | 0.01 |
| Cyprus | 261,215.03 | 0.00 | 38,326,178.23 | 0.01 |
| Bahrain | 223,398.21 | 0.00 | 54,454,986.07 | 0.01 |
| Barbados | 169,261.00 | 0.00 | 821,338.50 | 0.00 |
| Côte d`Ivoire | 133,620.14 | 0.00 | 57,569,372.31 | 0.01 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 128,839.97 | 0.00 | 166,469.68 | 0.00 |
| Benin | 112,248.62 | 0.00 | 11,649,194.87 | 0.00 |
| Pakistan | 102,978.68 | 0.00 | 323,968,614.31 | 0.10 |
| Jamaica | 33,957.06 | 0.00 | 9,720,657.85 | 0.00 |
| Aruba | 33,337.43 | 0.00 | 1,163,372.60 | 0.00 |
| Lebanon | 26,383.00 | 0.00 | 74,459,618.00 | 0.02 |
| Burkina Faso | 23,904.84 | 0.00 | 55,304,908.95 | 0.01 |
| Ghana | 15,726.17 | 0.00 | 75,246,324.33 | 0.02 |
| Malawi | 5,135.63 | 0.00 | 62,078,008.87 | 0.01 |
| Niger | 3,265.13 | 0.00 | 24,247,490.75 | 0.00 |
| Brunei | 2,899.55 | 0.00 | 121,784,784.94 | 0.03 |
| Seychelles | 2,892.33 | 0.00 | 1,895,105.84 | 0.00 |
| Togo | 2,457.08 | 0.00 | 24,417,365.92 | 0.00 |
| Swaziland | 2,370.96 | 0.00 | 5,160,110.61 | 0.00 |
| Cabo Verde | 1,931.55 | 0.00 | 3,504,265.16 | 0.00 |
| Guyana | 1,489.04 | 0.00 | 1,855,768.34 | 0.00 |
| Gabon | 1,064.94 | 0.00 | 5,675,694.26 | 0.00 |
| Madagascar | 878.69 | 0.00 | 44,636,887.76 | 0.01 |
| Djibouti | 763.22 | 0.00 | 333,260.38 | 0.00 |
| Samoa | 720.36 | 0.00 | 507,226.22 | 0.00 |
| Montenegro | 646.40 | 0.00 | 50,379,134.27 | 0.01 |
| Malta | 475.75 | 0.00 | 33,776,686.45 | 0.01 |
| Andorra | 399.26 | 0.00 | 7,522,715.20 | 0.00 |
| The Bahamas | 308.00 | 0.00 | 2,160,413.00 | 0.00 |
| Suriname | 1,325,598.98 | 0.00 | ||
| São Tomé and Principe | 240,054.23 | 0.00 | ||
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 199,148.77 | 0.00 | ||
| Qatar | 192,899,748.26 | 0.06 | ||
| Panama | 63,848,188.00 | 0.02 | ||
| Nigeria | 52,340,903.30 | 0.01 | ||
| Myanmar | 45,997,543.34 | 0.01 | ||
| Mozambique | 23,809,000.00 | 0.00 | ||
| Montserrat | 16,675.76 | 0.00 | ||
| Mauritania | 2,077,349.10 | 0.00 | ||
| Maldives | 3,582,900.70 | 0.00 | ||
| Gambia | 153,204.58 | 0.00 | ||
| French Polynesia | 5,931,682.61 | 0.00 | ||
| Dominica | 88,372.13 | 0.00 | ||
| China, Macao SAR | 82,602,867.55 | 0.02 | ||
| Central African Republic | 5,187,469.66 | 0.00 | ||
| Belize | 2,107,444.67 | 0.00 | ||