Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Australia | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2007 - 2018

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The value of merchandise exports from Australia totalled $ 256 billion in 2018. Merchandise exports from Australia increased by 11.2% compared to 2017. Goods exports grew up by $ 26 billion in 2018 (the value of merchandise exports from Australia amounted to $230 billion in 2017)

Australia's exports 2018 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Australia in 2018:

  • China with a share of 29% (74 billion US$)
  • Areas, nes with a share of 18.7% (48 billion US$)
  • Japan with a share of 10.3% (26 billion US$)
  • Korea with a share of 5.44% (13.9 billion US$)
  • India with a share of 4.3% (11 billion US$)
  • USA with a share of 3.53% (9.06 billion US$)
  • Hong Kong with a share of 2.99% (7.67 billion US$)
  • New Zealand with a share of 2.75% (7.07 billion US$)
  • Other Asia, nes with a share of 2.66% (6.85 billion US$)
  • Singapore with a share of 1.89% (4.85 billion US$)

Exports structure from Australia in 2018 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 35% (91 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 23% (60 billion US$): 26 - Ores, slag and ash
  • 6.01% (15.4 billion US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 3.92% (10 billion US$): 02 - Meat and edible meat offal
  • 3.19% (8.19 billion US$): 28 - Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes
  • 1.87% (4.81 billion US$): 10 - Cereals
  • 1.85% (4.76 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 1.77% (4.55 billion US$): 99 - Commodities not specified according to kind
  • 1.47% (3.79 billion US$): 76 - Aluminum and articles thereof
  • 1.24% (3.19 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

What did Australia export in 2018?

Australia's Top Exports in 2018:

  • 19.3% ($49 billion): 2701 - Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels manufactured from coal
  • 18.3% ($47 billion): 2601 - Iron ores and concentrates, including roasted iron pyrites
  • 12.8% ($33 billion): 2711 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons
  • 5.5% ($14.1 billion): 7108 - Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
  • 3.01% ($7.73 billion): 2818 - Artificial corundum, whether or not chemically defined; aluminium oxide; aluminium hydroxide
  • 2.35% ($6.05 billion): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • 1.74% ($4.48 billion): 2603 - Copper ores and concentrates
  • 1.53% ($3.94 billion): 0202 - Meat of bovine animals, frozen
  • 1.24% ($3.19 billion): 7601 - Unwrought aluminium

The value of merchandise imports to Australia totalled $ 235 billion in 2018. Merchandise imports to Australia increased by 3.15% compared to 2017. Goods imports grew up by $ 7.2 billion in 2018 (the value of merchandise imports to Australia was equal to $228 billion in 2017)

Australia's imports 2018 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Australia in 2018:

  • China with a share of 24% (57 billion US$)
  • USA with a share of 10.3% (24 billion US$)
  • Japan with a share of 7.33% (17.2 billion US$)
  • Germany with a share of 4.89% (11.5 billion US$)
  • Thailand with a share of 4.77% (11.2 billion US$)
  • Malaysia with a share of 4.18% (9.85 billion US$)
  • Korea with a share of 4.17% (9.83 billion US$)
  • Singapore with a share of 3.69% (8.71 billion US$)
  • Areas, nes with a share of 3.11% (7.34 billion US$)
  • New Zealand with a share of 2.56% (6.04 billion US$)

Imports structure to Australia in 2018 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 13.9% (32 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 13.2% (31 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 13.1% (31 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 11.1% (26 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 3.62% (8.54 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
  • 3.53% (8.33 billion US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 2.85% (6.71 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 2.8% (6.61 billion US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 2.26% (5.34 billion US$): 73 - Articles of iron or steel
  • 2.17% (5.11 billion US$): 94 - Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, n.e.s.; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings

What did Australia import in 2018?

Australia's Top Imports in 2018:

  • 8.2% ($19.3 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 7.32% ($17.2 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 4.49% ($10.5 billion): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • 3.69% ($8.71 billion): 8517 - Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy, including line telephone sets with cordless handsets and telecommunication apparatus for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems; videophones
  • 3.3% ($7.78 billion): 8704 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods
  • 3.1% ($7.32 billion): 8471 - Automatic data processing machines and units thereof; magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form and machines for processing such data, not elsewhere specified or included
  • 2.31% ($5.44 billion): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 1.94% ($4.59 billion): 7108 - Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
  • 1.05% ($2.48 billion): 9018 - Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences, including scintigraphic apparatus, other electro-medical apparatus and sight-testing instruments

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