Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Colombia | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2012 - 2023

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The value of merchandise exports from Colombia totalled $ 49 billion in 2023. Overall commodity exports from Colombia decreased by 13% compared to 2022. Merchandise exports decreased by $ 7.49 billion (the value of merchandise exports from Colombia amounted to $57 billion in 2022)

Colombia's exports 2023 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Colombia in 2023:

  • USA with a share of 28% (14.1 billion US$)
  • Panama with a share of 9.36% (4.65 billion US$)
  • China with a share of 4.96% (2.46 billion US$)
  • India with a share of 4.81% (2.39 billion US$)
  • Netherlands with a share of 4.1% (2.04 billion US$)
  • Ecuador with a share of 4.04% (2.01 billion US$)
  • Brazil with a share of 3.78% (1.88 billion US$)
  • Mexico with a share of 3.77% (1.87 billion US$)
  • Spain with a share of 2.31% (1.15 billion US$)
  • Peru with a share of 2.28% (1.13 billion US$)

Exports structure from Colombia in 2023 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 50% (25 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 7.27% (3.62 billion US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 5.88% (2.92 billion US$): 09 - Coffee, tea, matT and spices
  • 4.24% (2.11 billion US$): 06 - Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage
  • 3.11% (1.55 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 2.71% (1.35 billion US$): 08 - Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons
  • 1.71% (851 million US$): 15 - Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes
  • 1.69% (842 million US$): 76 - Aluminum and articles thereof
  • 1.58% (787 million US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 1.49% (744 million US$): 17 - Sugars and sugar confectionery

What did Colombia export in 2023?

Colombia's Top Exports in 2023:

  • 25% ($12.6 billion): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • 16.1% ($8.04 billion): 2701 - Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels manufactured from coal
  • 6.83% ($3.4 billion): 7108 - Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
  • 5.88% ($2.93 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 5.85% ($2.91 billion): 0901 - Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion.
  • 4.17% ($2.08 billion): 0603 - Cut flowers and flower buds of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental purposes, fresh, dried, dyed, bleached, impregnated or otherwise prepared
  • 2.24% ($1.11 billion): 2704 - Coke and semi-coke of coal, of lignite or of peat, whether or not agglomerated; retort carbon
  • 1.83% ($915 million): 0803 - Bananas, including plantains, fresh or dried
  • 1.32% ($661 million): 7610 - Aluminium structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading 94.06) and parts of structures (for example, bridges and bridge-sections, towers, lattice masts, roofs, roofing frameworks, doors and windows and their frames and thresholds for doors, balustrades, pillars and columns); aluminium plates, rods, profiles, tubes and the like, prepared for use in structures
  • 1.28% ($638 million): 7202 - Ferro-alloys.

The value of merchandise imports to Colombia totalled $ 62 billion in 2023. Overall commodity imports to Colombia decreased by 18.8% compared to 2022. Merchandise imports decreased by $ 14.6 billion (the value of merchandise imports to Colombia was equal to $77 billion in 2022)

Colombia's imports 2023 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Colombia in 2023:

  • USA with a share of 25% (16.1 billion US$)
  • China with a share of 21% (13.5 billion US$)
  • Brazil with a share of 6.44% (4.04 billion US$)
  • Mexico with a share of 4.92% (3.09 billion US$)
  • Germany with a share of 3.73% (2.34 billion US$)
  • France with a share of 3.3% (2.07 billion US$)
  • Argentina with a share of 2.24% (1.41 billion US$)
  • India with a share of 2.24% (1.4 billion US$)
  • Japan with a share of 2.16% (1.36 billion US$)
  • Spain with a share of 2% (1.25 billion US$)

Imports structure to Colombia in 2023 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 10.3% (6.48 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 10.2% (6.44 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 9.62% (6.04 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 7.64% (4.79 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 5.82% (3.65 billion US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 4.34% (2.72 billion US$): 10 - Cereals
  • 4.22% (2.65 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 3.76% (2.36 billion US$): 88 - Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof
  • 3.61% (2.27 billion US$): 29 - Organic chemicals
  • 2.99% (1.87 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

What did Colombia import in 2023?

Colombia's Top Imports in 2023:

  • 8.21% ($5.15 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 4.36% ($2.74 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 3.63% ($2.27 billion): 8517 - Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy, including line telephone sets with cordless handsets and telecommunication apparatus for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems; videophones
  • 3.58% ($2.25 billion): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 3.52% ($2.21 billion): 8802 - Other aircraft (for example, helicopters, aeroplanes); spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles
  • 2.97% ($1.86 billion): 1005 - Maize (corn)
  • 1.81% ($1.13 billion): 3002 - Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc
  • 1.76% ($1.1 billion): 8471 - Automatic data processing machines and units thereof; magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form and machines for processing such data, not elsewhere specified or included
  • 1.49% ($935 million): 2304 - Oil-cake and other solid residues, whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soyabean oil
  • 1.22% ($768 million): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude

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Colombia | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2012 - 2023