Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Estonia | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2012 - 2023

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The value of merchandise exports from Estonia totalled $ 20 billion in 2023. Overall commodity exports from Estonia decreased by 13.1% compared to 2022. Merchandise exports decreased by $ 3.03 billion (the value of merchandise exports from Estonia amounted to $23 billion in 2022)

Estonia's exports 2023 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Estonia in 2023:

  • Finland with a share of 15.4% (3.1 billion US$)
  • Latvia with a share of 11.6% (2.33 billion US$)
  • Sweden with a share of 9.14% (1.83 billion US$)
  • Lithuania with a share of 8.13% (1.63 billion US$)
  • Germany with a share of 6.37% (1.28 billion US$)
  • Russia with a share of 5.88% (1.18 billion US$)
  • Netherlands with a share of 3.82% (768 million US$)
  • Norway with a share of 3.34% (672 million US$)
  • Poland with a share of 3.25% (654 million US$)
  • Denmark with a share of 2.81% (565 million US$)

Exports structure from Estonia in 2023 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 13.9% (2.8 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 10.4% (2.1 billion US$): 44 - Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal
  • 9.25% (1.86 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 8.97% (1.8 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 8.83% (1.77 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 5.89% (1.18 billion US$): 94 - Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, n.e.s.; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings
  • 4.08% (822 million US$): 73 - Articles of iron or steel
  • 2.93% (591 million US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
  • 2.75% (553 million US$): 15 - Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes
  • 2.65% (533 million US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof

What did Estonia export in 2023?

Estonia's Top Exports in 2023:

  • 4.82% ($971 million): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 4.66% ($938 million): 8517 - Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy, including line telephone sets with cordless handsets and telecommunication apparatus for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems; videophones
  • 2.32% ($467 million): 2716 - Electrical energy. (optional heading)
  • 2.27% ($456 million): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 2.27% ($456 million): 9406 - Prefabricated buildings
  • 2.14% ($430 million): 2707 - Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar; similar products in which the weight of the aromatic constituents exceeds that of the non-aromatic constituents
  • 2.02% ($406 million): 4418 - Builders' joinery and carpentry of wood, including cellular wood panels, assembled parquet panels, shingles and shakes
  • 1.89% ($380 million): 4401 - Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms
  • 1.87% ($377 million): 1511 - Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified

The value of merchandise imports to Estonia totalled $ 23 billion in 2023. Overall commodity imports to Estonia decreased by 13.2% compared to 2022. Merchandise imports decreased by $ 3.56 billion (the value of merchandise imports to Estonia was equal to $27 billion in 2022)

Estonia's imports 2023 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Estonia in 2023:

  • Germany with a share of 11.1% (2.6 billion US$)
  • China with a share of 9.26% (2.17 billion US$)
  • Finland with a share of 8.63% (2.02 billion US$)
  • Other Europe, nes with a share of 6.68% (1.56 billion US$)
  • Lithuania with a share of 6.58% (1.54 billion US$)
  • Poland with a share of 6.43% (1.5 billion US$)
  • Latvia with a share of 5.16% (1.21 billion US$)
  • Sweden with a share of 4.8% (1.12 billion US$)
  • Italy with a share of 3.06% (717 million US$)
  • Netherlands with a share of 3.01% (706 million US$)

Imports structure to Estonia in 2023 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 12.4% (2.91 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 12.1% (2.85 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 10.8% (2.54 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 9.91% (2.32 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 3.75% (879 million US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 3.43% (804 million US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 3.23% (758 million US$): 72 - Iron and steel
  • 3% (704 million US$): 44 - Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal
  • 2.74% (644 million US$): 73 - Articles of iron or steel
  • 2.22% (522 million US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

What did Estonia import in 2023?

Estonia's Top Imports in 2023:

  • 7.03% ($1.64 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 4.46% ($1.04 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 3.41% ($800 million): 2716 - Electrical energy. (optional heading)
  • 3.2% ($751 million): 8517 - Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy, including line telephone sets with cordless handsets and telecommunication apparatus for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems; videophones
  • 2.7% ($634 million): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 2.1% ($492 million): 2711 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons
  • 1.31% ($309 million): 1511 - Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
  • 1.2% ($281 million): 8704 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods
  • 1.12% ($263 million): 4407 - Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm

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Estonia | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2012 - 2023