Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Ethiopia | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2011 - 2022

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TOTAL. ALL COMMODITIESEthiopiaWorldExportsValue (US$)2,614,891,726.002,891,346,548.001,866,995,119.132,312,018,168.302,023,552,443.101,988,502,929.812,305,900,977.611,548,554,591.712,683,752,373.012,533,277,228.803,057,628,826.593,085,116,109.03
Value Growth, YoY (%)12.2310.57-35.4223.83-12.47-1.7315.96-32.8473.30-5.6020.690.89
ImportsValue (US$)8,896,288,284.0011,912,931,800.0012,076,122,101.6016,724,467,933.9017,685,578,211.9717,451,145,266.3815,758,882,146.8714,985,595,756.5615,533,415,853.6514,090,449,257.2515,284,934,933.4616,537,801,018.96
Value Growth, YoY (%)3.4233.901.3638.495.74-1.32-9.69-4.903.65-9.288.478.19

The value of merchandise exports from Ethiopia totalled $ 3.08 billion in 2022. Merchandise exports from Ethiopia increased by 0.898% compared to 2021. Goods exports grew up by $ 27 million in 2022 (the value of merchandise exports from Ethiopia amounted to $3.05 billion in 2021)

Ethiopia's exports 2022 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Ethiopia in 2022:

  • USA with a share of 10.8% (334 million US$)
  • Saudi Arabia with a share of 8.68% (268 million US$)
  • Somalia with a share of 8.58% (264 million US$)
  • Germany with a share of 8.36% (257 million US$)
  • Netherlands with a share of 7.03% (217 million US$)
  • United Arab Emirates with a share of 6.66% (205 million US$)
  • Belgium with a share of 4.47% (138 million US$)
  • Japan with a share of 4.31% (133 million US$)
  • China with a share of 4.21% (129 million US$)
  • Korea with a share of 3.88% (119 million US$)

Exports structure from Ethiopia in 2022 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 49% (1.52 billion US$): 09 - Coffee, tea, matT and spices
  • 17.1% (529 million US$): 07 - Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers
  • 9.22% (284 million US$): 12 - Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder
  • 8.27% (255 million US$): 06 - Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage
  • 2.94% (90 million US$): 02 - Meat and edible meat offal
  • 2.44% (75 million US$): 61 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted
  • 1.61% (49 million US$): 62 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted
  • 0.879% (27 million US$): 01 - Live animals
  • 0.788% (24 million US$): 41 - Raw hides and skins (other than fur skins) and leather
  • 0.582% (17.9 million US$): 70 - Glass and glassware

What did Ethiopia export in 2022?

Ethiopia's Top Exports in 2022:

  • 49% ($1.51 billion): 0901 - Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion.
  • 7.53% ($232 million): 0709 - Other vegetables, fresh or chilled
  • 7.44% ($229 million): 0603 - Cut flowers and flower buds of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental purposes, fresh, dried, dyed, bleached, impregnated or otherwise prepared
  • 6.77% ($209 million): 1207 - Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken, n.e.s. in chapter 12
  • 5.64% ($174 million): 0713 - Dried leguminous vegetables, shelled, whether or not skinned or split
  • 2.86% ($88 million): 0204 - Meat of sheep or goats, fresh, chilled or frozen.
  • 1.86% ($57 million): 0714 - Manioc, arrowroot, salep, Jerusalem artichokes, sweet potatoes and similar roots and tubers with high starch or inulin content, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not sliced or in the form of pellets; sago pith.
  • 1.44% ($44 million): 1201 - Soya beans, whether or not broken
  • 0.94% ($29 million): 6203 - Men's or boys' suits, ensembles, jackets, blazers, trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts (other than swimwear).
  • 0.913% ($28 million): 0712 - Dried vegetables, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder, but not further prepared

The value of merchandise imports to Ethiopia totalled $ 16.5 billion in 2022. Merchandise imports to Ethiopia increased by 8.19% compared to 2021. Goods imports grew up by $ 1.25 billion in 2022 (the value of merchandise imports to Ethiopia was equal to $15.2 billion in 2021)

Ethiopia's imports 2022 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Ethiopia in 2022:

  • China with a share of 29% (4.96 billion US$)
  • India with a share of 14.3% (2.36 billion US$)
  • USA with a share of 6.66% (1.1 billion US$)
  • Turkey with a share of 4.5% (744 million US$)
  • Morocco with a share of 4.22% (697 million US$)
  • Egypt with a share of 3.45% (570 million US$)
  • United Arab Emirates with a share of 3.41% (564 million US$)
  • Saudi Arabia with a share of 3.17% (524 million US$)
  • Malaysia with a share of 3.06% (506 million US$)
  • Japan with a share of 2.23% (369 million US$)

Imports structure to Ethiopia in 2022 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 9.72% (1.6 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 9.07% (1.5 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 8.59% (1.42 billion US$): 15 - Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes
  • 8.21% (1.35 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 8.13% (1.34 billion US$): 10 - Cereals
  • 7.84% (1.29 billion US$): 31 - Fertilizers
  • 6.5% (1.07 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 5.01% (829 million US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 4.75% (786 million US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 3.55% (587 million US$): 17 - Sugars and sugar confectionery

What did Ethiopia import in 2022?

Ethiopia's Top Imports in 2022:

  • 5.4% ($894 million): 1511 - Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
  • 5.38% ($891 million): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 5.23% ($865 million): 1001 - Wheat and meslin.
  • 4.67% ($773 million): 3105 - Mineral or chemical fertilisers containing two or three of the fertilising elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium; other fertilisers; goods of this Chapter in tablets or similar forms or in packages of a gross weight not exceeding 10 kg
  • 4.45% ($736 million): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 3.49% ($577 million): 1701 - Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form
  • 3.15% ($522 million): 3102 - Mineral or chemical fertilisers, nitrogenous
  • 2.77% ($459 million): 1512 - Sunflower-seed, safflower or cotton-seed oil and fractions thereof, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
  • 2.75% ($456 million): 8704 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods
  • 2.74% ($453 million): 1006 - Rice

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Ethiopia | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2011 - 2022