Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Ethiopia | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2006 - 2017

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The value of merchandise exports from Ethiopia totalled $ 2.3 billion in 2017. Merchandise exports from Ethiopia increased by 15.9% compared to 2016. Goods exports grew up by $ 317 million in 2017 (the value of merchandise exports from Ethiopia amounted to $1.98 billion in 2016)

Ethiopia's exports 2017 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Ethiopia in 2017:

  • China with a share of 12.5% (288 million US$)
  • USA with a share of 9.56% (220 million US$)
  • Saudi Arabia with a share of 7.92% (182 million US$)
  • Germany with a share of 5.86% (135 million US$)
  • United Arab Emirates with a share of 5.43% (125 million US$)
  • Switzerland with a share of 5.11% (117 million US$)
  • Djibouti with a share of 3.56% (82 million US$)
  • Israel with a share of 3.51% (81 million US$)
  • Japan with a share of 2.94% (67 million US$)
  • Vietnam with a share of 2.89% (66 million US$)

Exports structure from Ethiopia in 2017 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 35% (808 million US$): 09 - Coffee, tea, matT and spices
  • 18.7% (433 million US$): 12 - Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder
  • 11.3% (261 million US$): 07 - Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers
  • 5.6% (129 million US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 4.33% (99 million US$): 02 - Meat and edible meat offal
  • 3.34% (77 million US$): 41 - Raw hides and skins (other than fur skins) and leather
  • 3.21% (74 million US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 2.99% (69 million US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 2.03% (46 million US$): 64 - Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles
  • 1.84% (42 million US$): 61 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted

What did Ethiopia export in 2017?

Ethiopia's Top Exports in 2017:

  • 33% ($782 million): 0901 - Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion.
  • 17.5% ($405 million): 1207 - Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken, n.e.s. in chapter 12
  • 10.2% ($235 million): 0713 - Dried leguminous vegetables, shelled, whether or not skinned or split
  • 4.95% ($114 million): 7108 - Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
  • 3.94% ($91 million): 0204 - Meat of sheep or goats, fresh, chilled or frozen.
  • 2.5% ($57 million): 8517 - Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy, including line telephone sets with cordless handsets and telecommunication apparatus for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems; videophones
  • 1.71% ($39 million): 6405 - Other footwear
  • 1.7% ($39 million): 4113 - Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, of other animals, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14.
  • 1.69% ($39 million): 8429 - Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers, scrapers, mechanical shovels, excavators, shovel loaders, tamping machines and road rollers
  • 1.54% ($35 million): 4112 - Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, of sheep or lamb, without wool on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14

The value of merchandise imports to Ethiopia totalled $ 15.7 billion in 2017. Overall commodity imports to Ethiopia decreased by 9.69% compared to 2016. Merchandise imports decreased by $ 1.69 billion (the value of merchandise imports to Ethiopia was equal to $17.4 billion in 2016)

Ethiopia's imports 2017 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Ethiopia in 2017:

  • China with a share of 32% (5.11 billion US$)
  • USA with a share of 7.99% (1.26 billion US$)
  • India with a share of 7.18% (1.13 billion US$)
  • Kuwait with a share of 5.64% (889 million US$)
  • Italy with a share of 4.72% (744 million US$)
  • Japan with a share of 4.59% (723 million US$)
  • Turkey with a share of 3.88% (611 million US$)
  • Saudi Arabia with a share of 2.92% (461 million US$)
  • Malaysia with a share of 2.2% (346 million US$)
  • Morocco with a share of 1.85% (292 million US$)

Imports structure to Ethiopia in 2017 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 17.7% (2.79 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 9.98% (1.57 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 9.33% (1.47 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 8.81% (1.38 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 5.18% (817 million US$): 72 - Iron and steel
  • 4.47% (705 million US$): 10 - Cereals
  • 4.16% (656 million US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 3.7% (584 million US$): 73 - Articles of iron or steel
  • 3.54% (559 million US$): 15 - Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes
  • 3.46% (545 million US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products

What did Ethiopia import in 2017?

Ethiopia's Top Imports in 2017:

  • 8.79% ($1.38 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 4.44% ($701 million): 8704 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods
  • 2.95% ($465 million): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 2.82% ($445 million): 1511 - Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
  • 2.31% ($365 million): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 2.3% ($362 million): 8407 - Spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines
  • 2.08% ($328 million): 1001 - Wheat and meslin.
  • 1.94% ($306 million): 3105 - Mineral or chemical fertilisers containing two or three of the fertilising elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium; other fertilisers; goods of this Chapter in tablets or similar forms or in packages of a gross weight not exceeding 10 kg
  • 1.7% ($268 million): 8411 - Turbo-jets, turbo-propellers and other gas turbines
  • 1.59% ($250 million): 7308 - Structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading 94.06) and parts of structures (for example, bridges and bridge-sections, lock-gates, towers, lattice masts, roofs, roofing frame-works, doors and windows and their frames and thresholds for doors, shutters, balustrades, pillars and columns), of iron or steel; plates, rods, angles, shapes, sections, tubes and the like, prepared for use in structures, of iron or steel

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Ethiopia | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2006 - 2017