Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2022
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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European Union | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2007 - 2018

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2018
TOTAL. ALL COMMODITIESEuropean UnionWorldExportsValue (US$)1,757,322,861,912.001,928,554,211,596.001,600,133,814,196.001,795,774,424,806.002,241,192,688,433.002,251,606,250,915.002,311,656,429,614.362,260,956,348,004.021,983,791,217,559.911,930,052,583,288.952,120,739,385,131.512,308,469,290,093.98
Value Growth, YoY (%)17.159.74-17.0212.2224.800.462.66-2.19-12.25-2.709.878.85
ImportsValue (US$)2,020,311,759,015.002,284,917,360,664.001,757,279,442,788.002,026,943,785,388.002,443,310,524,064.002,354,197,805,119.002,242,512,009,265.822,247,834,686,358.681,918,103,657,621.721,886,842,164,620.332,090,461,545,614.112,340,336,995,229.31
Value Growth, YoY (%)13.0713.09-23.0915.3420.54-3.64-4.740.23-14.66-1.6210.7911.95

The value of merchandise exports from European Union totalled $ 2.3 trillion in 2018. Merchandise exports from European Union increased by 8.85% compared to 2017. Goods exports grew up by $ 187 billion in 2018 (the value of merchandise exports from European Union amounted to $2.12 trillion in 2017)

European Union's exports 2018 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from European Union in 2018:

  • USA with a share of 20% (472 billion US$)
  • China with a share of 10.6% (246 billion US$)
  • Switzerland with a share of 8% (184 billion US$)
  • Russia with a share of 4.31% (99 billion US$)
  • Turkey with a share of 3.91% (90 billion US$)
  • Japan with a share of 3.22% (74 billion US$)
  • Norway with a share of 2.69% (62 billion US$)
  • Korea with a share of 2.53% (58 billion US$)
  • India with a share of 2.28% (52 billion US$)
  • Canada with a share of 2.08% (48 billion US$)

Exports structure from European Union in 2018 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 17.2% (397 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 10.6% (245 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 8.46% (195 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 8.22% (189 billion US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 5.87% (135 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 5.03% (116 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
  • 3.7% (85 billion US$): 88 - Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof
  • 3.49% (80 billion US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 2.92% (67 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 2.81% (65 billion US$): 29 - Organic chemicals

What did European Union export in 2018?

European Union's Top Exports in 2018:

  • 6.52% ($150 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 5.16% ($119 billion): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 4.13% ($95 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 2.76% ($63 billion): 8802 - Other aircraft (for example, helicopters, aeroplanes); spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles
  • 2.61% ($60 billion): 3002 - Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc
  • 2.34% ($54 billion): 8708 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05
  • 2.17% ($50 billion): 8411 - Turbo-jets, turbo-propellers and other gas turbines
  • 1.6% ($36 billion): 7108 - Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
  • 1.14% ($26 billion): 9018 - Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences, including scintigraphic apparatus, other electro-medical apparatus and sight-testing instruments

The value of merchandise imports to European Union totalled $ 2.34 trillion in 2018. Merchandise imports to European Union increased by 11.9% compared to 2017. Goods imports grew up by $ 249 billion in 2018 (the value of merchandise imports to European Union was equal to $2.09 trillion in 2017)

European Union's imports 2018 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of European Union in 2018:

  • China with a share of 19.9% (466 billion US$)
  • USA with a share of 13.5% (316 billion US$)
  • Russia with a share of 7.7% (180 billion US$)
  • Switzerland with a share of 5.5% (128 billion US$)
  • Turkey with a share of 3.83% (89 billion US$)
  • Norway with a share of 3.62% (84 billion US$)
  • Japan with a share of 3.53% (82 billion US$)
  • Korea with a share of 2.53% (59 billion US$)
  • India with a share of 2.31% (54 billion US$)
  • Vietnam with a share of 1.92% (45 billion US$)

Imports structure to European Union in 2018 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 20% (485 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 12.7% (297 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 11.7% (274 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 4.66% (109 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 3.46% (81 billion US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 3.25% (76 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
  • 3.2% (75 billion US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 2.87% (67 billion US$): 29 - Organic chemicals
  • 2.22% (52 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 2.13% (49 billion US$): 61 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted

What did European Union import in 2018?

European Union's Top Imports in 2018:

  • 11.9% ($278 billion): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • 3.83% ($89 billion): 8517 - Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy, including line telephone sets with cordless handsets and telecommunication apparatus for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems; videophones
  • 3.49% ($81 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 2.73% ($64 billion): 2711 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons
  • 2.57% ($60 billion): 8471 - Automatic data processing machines and units thereof; magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form and machines for processing such data, not elsewhere specified or included
  • 2.33% ($54 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 2.09% ($49 billion): 8411 - Turbo-jets, turbo-propellers and other gas turbines
  • 1.62% ($38 billion): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 1.43% ($33 billion): 8542 - Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies

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European Union | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2007 - 2018