Germany | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2012 - 2023

Exports structure from Germany in 2023 represented by the following main commodity groups:

• 17.3% (295 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
• 16.1% (273 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
• 11.2% (191 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
• 7.12% (120 billion US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
• 4.96% (84 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
• 3.92% (66 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
• 2.15% (36 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
• 2.13% (36 billion US$): 38 - Miscellaneous chemical products
• 2.13% (36 billion US$): 73 - Articles of iron or steel
• 2.08% (35 billion US$): 99 - Commodities not specified according to kind

What did Germany export in 2023?

Germany's Top Exports in 2023:

• 10.5% ($178 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
• 3.96% ($67 billion): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
• 3.92% ($66 billion): 8708 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05
• 2.75% ($46 billion): 3002 - Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc
• 1.56% ($26 billion): 8802 - Other aircraft (for example, helicopters, aeroplanes); spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles
• 1.28% ($21 billion): 8542 - Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies
• 1.17% ($19.9 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
• 1.12% ($19 billion): 8479 - Machines and mechanical appliances having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this Chapter
• 1.11% ($18.9 billion): 9018 - Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences, including scintigraphic apparatus, other electro-medical apparatus and sight-testing instruments

Imports structure to Germany in 2023 represented by the following main commodity groups:

• 15.1% (222 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
• 12% (176 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
• 10.8% (159 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
• 9.06% (133 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
• 5.08% (74 billion US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
• 3.38% (49 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
• 3.35% (49 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
• 3.08% (45 billion US$): 29 - Organic chemicals
• 2.16% (31 billion US$): 72 - Iron and steel
• 2.01% (29 billion US$): 73 - Articles of iron or steel

What did Germany import in 2023?

Germany's Top Imports in 2023:

• 5.35% ($78 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
• 3.21% ($47 billion): 8708 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05
• 3.11% ($45 billion): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
• 2.48% ($36 billion): 3002 - Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc
• 2.17% ($31 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
• 2.15% ($31 billion): 2711 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons
• 2.11% ($31 billion): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
• 2.01% ($29 billion): 8507 - Electric accumulators, including separators therefor, whether or not rectangular (including square)
• 1.82% ($26 billion): 8517 - Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy, including line telephone sets with cordless handsets and telecommunication apparatus for carrier-current line systems or for digital line systems; videophones