Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Germany | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2011 - 2022

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2022
TOTAL. ALL COMMODITIESGermanyWorldExportsValue (US$)1,482,202,274,324.001,410,129,632,976.001,450,937,515,315.421,498,238,432,429.601,328,500,248,528.881,337,236,557,704.331,450,310,649,215.691,562,418,816,337.221,493,266,563,850.431,385,852,259,832.311,635,599,573,787.601,686,141,996,013.13
Value Growth, YoY (%)16.60-4.862.893.26-11.320.658.457.72-4.42-7.1918.023.09
ImportsValue (US$)1,260,297,536,716.001,161,213,213,460.001,187,301,533,128.971,214,915,241,976.311,057,535,853,584.251,060,882,070,132.761,169,605,906,009.251,292,726,052,270.041,239,897,203,131.901,173,167,331,768.121,424,674,986,141.291,588,852,981,506.71
Value Growth, YoY (%)18.13-7.862.242.32-12.950.3110.2410.52-4.08-5.3821.4311.52

The value of merchandise exports from Germany totalled $ 1.68 trillion in 2022. Merchandise exports from Germany increased by 3.09% compared to 2021. Goods exports grew up by $ 50 billion in 2022 (the value of merchandise exports from Germany amounted to $1.63 trillion in 2021)

Germany's exports 2022 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Germany in 2022:

  • USA with a share of 9.81% (165 billion US$)
  • France with a share of 7.35% (124 billion US$)
  • Netherlands with a share of 6.91% (116 billion US$)
  • China with a share of 6.72% (113 billion US$)
  • Poland with a share of 5.75% (97 billion US$)
  • Italy with a share of 5.55% (93 billion US$)
  • Austria with a share of 5.22% (88 billion US$)
  • United Kingdom with a share of 4.64% (78 billion US$)
  • Switzerland with a share of 4.54% (76 billion US$)
  • Belgium with a share of 3.91% (66 billion US$)

Exports structure from Germany in 2022 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 15.5% (261 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 15.2% (257 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 10.7% (180 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 7.51% (126 billion US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 4.73% (79 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
  • 4.35% (73 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 3.65% (61 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 2.23% (37 billion US$): 72 - Iron and steel
  • 2.17% (36 billion US$): 99 - Commodities not specified according to kind
  • 2.14% (36 billion US$): 38 - Miscellaneous chemical products

What did Germany export in 2022?

Germany's Top Exports in 2022:

  • 9.33% ($157 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 4.43% ($74 billion): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 3.65% ($61 billion): 8708 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05
  • 2.71% ($45 billion): 3002 - Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc
  • 1.51% ($25 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 1.33% ($22 billion): 8802 - Other aircraft (for example, helicopters, aeroplanes); spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles
  • 1.18% ($19.8 billion): 8542 - Electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies
  • 1.11% ($18.7 billion): 2716 - Electrical energy. (optional heading)
  • 1.05% ($17.7 billion): 9018 - Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences, including scintigraphic apparatus, other electro-medical apparatus and sight-testing instruments

The value of merchandise imports to Germany totalled $ 1.58 trillion in 2022. Merchandise imports to Germany increased by 11.5% compared to 2021. Goods imports grew up by $ 164 billion in 2022 (the value of merchandise imports to Germany was equal to $1.42 trillion in 2021)

Germany's imports 2022 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Germany in 2022:

  • China with a share of 13% (206 billion US$)
  • Netherlands with a share of 7.13% (113 billion US$)
  • USA with a share of 6.27% (99 billion US$)
  • Poland with a share of 5.18% (82 billion US$)
  • Areas, nes with a share of 4.91% (78 billion US$)
  • Italy with a share of 4.84% (77 billion US$)
  • France with a share of 4.64% (73 billion US$)
  • Belgium with a share of 3.9% (62 billion US$)
  • Czech Republic with a share of 3.86% (61 billion US$)
  • Switzerland with a share of 3.83% (60 billion US$)

Imports structure to Germany in 2022 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 13% (206 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 12.9% (206 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 11.1% (176 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 8.78% (139 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 5.14% (81 billion US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 4.21% (67 billion US$): 29 - Organic chemicals
  • 3.59% (57 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 2.98% (47 billion US$): 90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
  • 2.49% (39 billion US$): 72 - Iron and steel
  • 2.09% (33 billion US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin

What did Germany import in 2022?

Germany's Top Imports in 2022:

  • 4.63% ($73 billion): 2711 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons
  • 4.36% ($69 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 3.97% ($63 billion): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • 2.65% ($42 billion): 3002 - Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions, immunological products, modified or obtained by biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) etc
  • 2.54% ($40 billion): 8708 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05
  • 2.22% ($35 billion): 2933 - Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only
  • 2.18% ($34 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 2.15% ($34 billion): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 1.84% ($29 billion): 8471 - Automatic data processing machines and units thereof; magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form and machines for processing such data, not elsewhere specified or included

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Germany | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2011 - 2022