Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2022
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Madagascar | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2008 - 2019

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TOTAL. ALL COMMODITIESMadagascarWorldExportsValue (US$)1,667,400,686.001,095,897,922.001,082,167,741.001,259,683,023.001,224,513,561.001,626,888,977.002,243,189,647.002,164,461,193.002,260,326,098.082,851,663,745.813,125,038,219.942,692,040,605.60
Value Growth, YoY (%)24.12-34.27-1.2516.40-2.7932.8637.88-3.504.4226.169.58-13.85
ImportsValue (US$)3,850,615,003.003,159,330,780.002,546,194,911.002,730,468,599.002,658,986,872.002,699,414,641.003,354,796,022.002,960,905,154.002,960,959,745.093,658,005,536.114,015,194,598.303,905,854,367.16
Value Growth, YoY (%)57.45-17.95-19.407.23-2.611.5224.27-11.740.0023.549.76-2.72

The value of merchandise exports from Madagascar totalled $ 2.69 billion in 2019. Overall commodity exports from Madagascar decreased by 13.8% compared to 2018. Merchandise exports decreased by $ 432 million (the value of merchandise exports from Madagascar amounted to $3.12 billion in 2018)

Madagascar's exports 2019 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Madagascar in 2019:

  • France with a share of 19.9% (538 million US$)
  • USA with a share of 19.8% (534 million US$)
  • China with a share of 6.32% (170 million US$)
  • Japan with a share of 6.15% (165 million US$)
  • Germany with a share of 5.35% (144 million US$)
  • Korea with a share of 4.61% (124 million US$)
  • Netherlands with a share of 4.25% (114 million US$)
  • United Arab Emirates with a share of 3.88% (104 million US$)
  • South Africa with a share of 3.25% (87 million US$)
  • Canada with a share of 2.87% (77 million US$)

Exports structure from Madagascar in 2019 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 25% (679 million US$): 09 - Coffee, tea, matT and spices
  • 16.7% (451 million US$): 75 - Nickel and articles thereof
  • 10.1% (273 million US$): 62 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted
  • 8.15% (219 million US$): 61 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted
  • 5.32% (143 million US$): 26 - Ores, slag and ash
  • 4.66% (125 million US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 4.5% (121 million US$): 03 - Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates
  • 3.75% (101 million US$): 81 - Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof
  • 2.92% (78 million US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 2.29% (61 million US$): 33 - Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations

What did Madagascar export in 2019?

Madagascar's Top Exports in 2019:

  • 21% ($587 million): 0905 - Vanilla
  • 16.7% ($451 million): 7502 - Unwrought nickel
  • 4.36% ($117 million): 6110 - Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waist-coats and similar articles, knitted or crocheted
  • 3.75% ($101 million): 8105 - Cobalt mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy; cobalt and articles thereof, including waste and scrap
  • 3.74% ($100 million): 0306 - Crustaceans; in shell or not, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine; smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking; in shell, steamed or boiled, whether or not chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine
  • 3.52% ($94 million): 2614 - Titanium ores and concentrates
  • 3.43% ($92 million): 7108 - Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
  • 3.08% ($83 million): 6203 - Men's or boys' suits, ensembles, jackets, blazers, trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts (other than swimwear).
  • 2.89% ($77 million): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 2.86% ($77 million): 0907 - Cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems)

The value of merchandise imports to Madagascar totalled $ 3.9 billion in 2019. Overall commodity imports to Madagascar decreased by 2.72% compared to 2018. Merchandise imports decreased by $ 109 million (the value of merchandise imports to Madagascar was equal to $4.01 billion in 2018)

Madagascar's imports 2019 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Madagascar in 2019:

  • China with a share of 18.9% (739 million US$)
  • France with a share of 13.1% (513 million US$)
  • United Arab Emirates with a share of 10.5% (411 million US$)
  • India with a share of 7.62% (297 million US$)
  • South Africa with a share of 5.35% (209 million US$)
  • Mauritius with a share of 4.38% (171 million US$)
  • Belgium with a share of 4.2% (164 million US$)
  • Pakistan with a share of 2.79% (109 million US$)
  • Egypt with a share of 2.74% (107 million US$)
  • Turkey with a share of 2.31% (90 million US$)

Imports structure to Madagascar in 2019 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 17.6% (687 million US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 7.54% (294 million US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 6.3% (246 million US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 4.67% (182 million US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 4.19% (163 million US$): 10 - Cereals
  • 3.77% (147 million US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 3.62% (141 million US$): 25 - Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement
  • 3.44% (134 million US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 3.06% (119 million US$): 52 - Cotton
  • 2.98% (116 million US$): 15 - Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

What did Madagascar import in 2019?

Madagascar's Top Imports in 2019:

  • 15.9% ($624 million): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 3.71% ($145 million): 1006 - Rice
  • 3.04% ($119 million): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 2.38% ($92 million): 8704 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods
  • 2.07% ($80 million): 1101 - Wheat or meslin flour
  • 2.04% ($80 million): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 1.79% ($70 million): 1511 - Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
  • 1.58% ($61 million): 6309 - Worn clothing and other worn articles
  • 1.57% ($61 million): 6006 - Other knitted or crocheted fabrics
  • 1.55% ($60 million): 2523 - Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement, supersulphate cement and similar hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured or in the form of clinkers

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Madagascar | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2008 - 2019