Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Madagascar | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2010 - 2021

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TOTAL. ALL COMMODITIESMadagascarWorldExportsValue (US$)1,082,167,741.001,259,683,023.001,224,513,561.001,626,888,977.002,243,189,647.002,164,461,193.002,260,326,098.082,851,663,745.813,125,038,219.942,692,040,605.602,018,921,552.912,788,376,340.52
Value Growth, YoY (%)-1.2516.40-2.7932.8637.88-3.504.4226.169.58-13.85-25.0038.11
ImportsValue (US$)2,546,194,911.002,730,468,599.002,658,986,872.002,699,414,641.003,354,796,022.002,960,905,154.002,960,959,745.093,658,005,536.114,015,194,598.303,905,854,367.163,219,636,802.034,408,165,392.21
Value Growth, YoY (%)-19.407.23-2.611.5224.27-11.740.0023.549.76-2.72-17.5636.91

The value of merchandise exports from Madagascar totalled $ 2.78 billion in 2021. Merchandise exports from Madagascar increased by 38% compared to 2020. Goods exports grew up by $ 769 million in 2021 (the value of merchandise exports from Madagascar amounted to $2.01 billion in 2020)

Madagascar's exports 2021 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Madagascar in 2021:

  • France with a share of 19.2% (536 million US$)
  • USA with a share of 18.1% (505 million US$)
  • China with a share of 13.2% (369 million US$)
  • Japan with a share of 8.71% (242 million US$)
  • Netherlands with a share of 5.23% (145 million US$)
  • Canada with a share of 5.21% (145 million US$)
  • Germany with a share of 4.51% (125 million US$)
  • India with a share of 3.77% (105 million US$)
  • South Africa with a share of 3.24% (90 million US$)
  • Areas, nes with a share of 2.4% (66 million US$)

Exports structure from Madagascar in 2021 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 27% (753 million US$): 09 - Coffee, tea, matT and spices
  • 18.6% (521 million US$): 75 - Nickel and articles thereof
  • 9.5% (265 million US$): 62 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted
  • 7.97% (222 million US$): 61 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted
  • 6.55% (182 million US$): 26 - Ores, slag and ash
  • 4.02% (112 million US$): 03 - Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates
  • 3.93% (109 million US$): 81 - Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof
  • 2.77% (77 million US$): 33 - Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations
  • 1.82% (50 million US$): 07 - Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers
  • 1.77% (49 million US$): 25 - Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement

What did Madagascar export in 2021?

Madagascar's Top Exports in 2021:

  • 22% ($618 million): 0905 - Vanilla
  • 18.4% ($513 million): 7502 - Unwrought nickel
  • 4.98% ($138 million): 2614 - Titanium ores and concentrates
  • 4.16% ($116 million): 0907 - Cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems)
  • 3.93% ($109 million): 8105 - Cobalt mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy; cobalt and articles thereof, including waste and scrap
  • 3.93% ($109 million): 6203 - Men's or boys' suits, ensembles, jackets, blazers, trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts (other than swimwear).
  • 3.43% ($95 million): 0306 - Crustaceans; in shell or not, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine; smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking; in shell, steamed or boiled, whether or not chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine
  • 3.26% ($91 million): 6110 - Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waist-coats and similar articles, knitted or crocheted
  • 2.76% ($77 million): 3301 - Essential oils (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes; resinoids; extracted oleoresins; concentrates of essential oils in fats, in fixed oils, in waxes or the like, obtained by enfleurage or maceration; terpenic by-products of the deterpenation of essential oils; aqueous distillates and aqueous solutions of essential oils
  • 1.94% ($54 million): 6109 - T-shirts, singlets and other vests, knitted or crocheted.

The value of merchandise imports to Madagascar totalled $ 4.4 billion in 2021. Merchandise imports to Madagascar increased by 36% compared to 2020. Goods imports grew up by $ 1.18 billion in 2021 (the value of merchandise imports to Madagascar was equal to $3.21 billion in 2020)

Madagascar's imports 2021 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Madagascar in 2021:

  • China with a share of 19.3% (853 million US$)
  • France with a share of 10.2% (451 million US$)
  • Oman with a share of 10.2% (450 million US$)
  • India with a share of 8.27% (364 million US$)
  • United Arab Emirates with a share of 5.89% (259 million US$)
  • Mauritius with a share of 5.53% (243 million US$)
  • South Africa with a share of 5.34% (235 million US$)
  • Malaysia with a share of 3.18% (140 million US$)
  • Belgium with a share of 2.86% (126 million US$)
  • Pakistan with a share of 2.75% (121 million US$)

Imports structure to Madagascar in 2021 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 15.5% (685 million US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 7.97% (351 million US$): 10 - Cereals
  • 7.86% (346 million US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 5.01% (221 million US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 4.59% (202 million US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 4.55% (200 million US$): 15 - Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes
  • 4.27% (188 million US$): 25 - Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement
  • 3.68% (162 million US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 3.38% (149 million US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 3.23% (142 million US$): 52 - Cotton

What did Madagascar import in 2021?

Madagascar's Top Imports in 2021:

  • 13.6% ($601 million): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 6.19% ($272 million): 1006 - Rice
  • 2.73% ($120 million): 6006 - Other knitted or crocheted fabrics
  • 2.57% ($113 million): 1511 - Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
  • 2.46% ($108 million): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 2.01% ($88 million): 1701 - Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form
  • 1.87% ($82 million): 2503 - Sulphur of all kinds, other than sublimed sulphur, precipitated sulphur and colloidal sulphur.
  • 1.81% ($80 million): 2523 - Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement, supersulphate cement and similar hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured or in the form of clinkers
  • 1.73% ($76 million): 8704 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods
  • 1.51% ($66 million): 8452 - Sewing machines, other than book-sewing machines of heading 84.40; furniture, bases and covers specially designed for sewing machines; sewing machine needles

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Madagascar | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2010 - 2021