In 2023, the world imports of "Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading 30.02 or 30.06; certified reference materials" exceeded $44 billion (according to external trade statistics of 134 countries). It was $60 billion in the previous year (according to merchandise trade statistics of 138 countries).
There are no trade data (2023) for such importers as Korea (1.46% of the world imports in 2022), Vietnam (1.11%), Angola (0.077%), Cambodia (0.054%), Trinidad and Tobago (0.051%), Nepal (0.051%), Mongolia (0.04%), State of Palestine (0.026%), Rwanda (0.02%), Burundi (0.017%), Lesotho (0.017%), Bermuda (0.01%), Timor-Leste (0.005%), Albania (0.003%)
The world's largest importers of this commodity group in 2023:
«Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading 30.02 or 30.06; certified reference materials» accounted for a substantial share of total imports of
According to statistics provided by the major importers, the largest flows of imports of «Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading 30.02 or 30.06; certified reference materials» in 2023:
In 2023, the world exports of "Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading 30.02 or 30.06; certified reference materials" exceeded $42 billion (according to external trade statistics of 122 countries). It was $55 billion in the previous year (according to merchandise trade statistics of 124 countries).
There are no trade data (2023) for such exporters as Korea (6.03% of the world exports in 2022), Vietnam (0.045%)
The world's largest exporters of this commodity group in 2023:
«Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading 30.02 or 30.06; certified reference materials» accounted for a substantial share of total exports of
According to statistics provided by the major exporters, the largest flows of exports of «Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading 30.02 or 30.06; certified reference materials» in 2023:
| Reporter | 3822. Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading 30.02 or 30.06; certified reference materials | |||
| Exports | Imports | |||
| 2023 | 2023 | |||
| Value (US$) | World Share ($), % | Value (US$) | World Share ($), % | |
| USA | 10,299,395,251.00 | 24.15 | 6,359,462,332.00 | 14.35 |
| Germany | 9,281,505,962.01 | 21.76 | 5,006,700,427.85 | 11.30 |
| Netherlands | 3,732,486,688.74 | 8.75 | 2,603,360,856.87 | 5.87 |
| United Kingdom | 2,403,134,307.14 | 5.63 | 1,599,245,401.37 | 3.61 |
| France | 1,989,521,511.56 | 4.66 | 2,124,126,743.35 | 4.79 |
| Ireland | 1,864,279,628.10 | 4.37 | 442,880,572.55 | 0.99 |
| China | 1,728,654,092.00 | 4.05 | 5,825,949,820.00 | 13.15 |
| Singapore | 1,634,068,636.90 | 3.83 | 596,152,615.05 | 1.34 |
| Sweden | 1,326,500,134.95 | 3.11 | 355,161,409.12 | 0.80 |
| Japan | 916,937,622.65 | 2.15 | 1,427,062,344.74 | 3.22 |
| Italy | 916,861,142.44 | 2.15 | 1,642,646,368.89 | 3.70 |
| Belgium | 751,113,936.47 | 1.76 | 778,011,835.54 | 1.75 |
| Canada | 726,141,699.43 | 1.70 | 1,064,203,181.95 | 2.40 |
| Lithuania | 623,173,382.00 | 1.46 | 142,710,055.00 | 0.32 |
| Spain | 602,531,871.38 | 1.41 | 922,444,669.25 | 2.08 |
| Hong Kong | 463,873,970.93 | 1.08 | 624,028,701.30 | 1.40 |
| Denmark | 418,068,342.33 | 0.98 | 356,576,563.20 | 0.80 |
| Switzerland | 390,368,314.93 | 0.91 | 633,953,204.23 | 1.43 |
| Finland | 347,777,172.63 | 0.81 | 175,743,684.82 | 0.39 |
| Austria | 346,208,431.35 | 0.81 | 537,265,039.13 | 1.21 |
| Norway | 263,230,494.08 | 0.61 | 198,020,608.53 | 0.44 |
| Mexico | 249,598,837.00 | 0.58 | 804,670,002.00 | 1.81 |
| India | 222,436,076.84 | 0.52 | 783,375,068.27 | 1.76 |
| Czech Republic | 147,438,826.00 | 0.34 | 298,373,819.00 | 0.67 |
| Australia | 139,652,201.46 | 0.32 | 722,583,239.04 | 1.63 |
| Turkey | 105,136,554.00 | 0.24 | 320,512,467.00 | 0.72 |
| South Africa | 89,797,177.49 | 0.21 | 288,784,867.84 | 0.65 |
| Hungary | 69,627,948.00 | 0.16 | 135,392,552.00 | 0.30 |
| Thailand | 69,224,105.18 | 0.16 | 502,659,787.11 | 1.13 |
| Latvia | 67,838,288.26 | 0.15 | 69,834,443.13 | 0.15 |
| United Arab Emirates | 58,684,147.76 | 0.13 | 325,990,443.62 | 0.73 |
| Ukraine | 44,860,091.24 | 0.10 | 94,966,759.18 | 0.21 |
| Portugal | 32,893,585.17 | 0.07 | 235,647,825.07 | 0.53 |
| Israel | 26,445,598.00 | 0.06 | 197,471,962.00 | 0.44 |
| Slovenia | 23,857,301.12 | 0.05 | 85,997,779.95 | 0.19 |
| Greece | 22,887,960.03 | 0.05 | 224,528,201.31 | 0.50 |
| Bulgaria | 20,502,202.96 | 0.04 | 45,775,203.58 | 0.10 |
| Brazil | 19,190,336.00 | 0.04 | 537,236,401.00 | 1.21 |
| Croatia | 17,890,814.00 | 0.04 | 81,794,109.00 | 0.18 |
| Romania | 16,300,660.53 | 0.03 | 203,760,329.45 | 0.45 |
| Kazakhstan | 15,634,901.12 | 0.03 | 118,208,881.40 | 0.26 |
| Estonia | 15,361,362.47 | 0.03 | 42,801,567.20 | 0.09 |
| Argentina | 14,238,304.14 | 0.03 | 132,086,192.95 | 0.29 |
| Malaysia | 13,245,764.25 | 0.03 | 185,226,758.92 | 0.41 |
| Serbia | 12,721,094.00 | 0.02 | 81,343,079.00 | 0.18 |
| Luxembourg | 11,353,984.00 | 0.02 | 40,749,194.31 | 0.09 |
| Cyprus | 10,197,921.19 | 0.02 | 35,955,509.76 | 0.08 |
| Slovak Republic | 9,743,047.70 | 0.02 | 140,306,577.41 | 0.31 |
| New Zealand | 9,338,388.99 | 0.02 | 109,763,056.40 | 0.24 |
| Jordan | 7,873,945.44 | 0.01 | 58,638,543.72 | 0.13 |
| Armenia | 5,824,208.76 | 0.01 | 15,743,544.21 | 0.03 |
| Chile | 5,823,879.73 | 0.01 | 217,444,384.28 | 0.49 |
| Iceland | 3,584,332.20 | 0.00 | 31,344,001.57 | 0.07 |
| Philippines | 3,454,908.00 | 0.00 | 69,224,011.00 | 0.15 |
| Georgia | 3,253,373.77 | 0.00 | 22,001,389.81 | 0.04 |
| Costa Rica | 2,716,538.53 | 0.00 | 84,540,439.98 | 0.19 |
| Guatemala | 2,351,451.00 | 0.00 | 64,183,362.00 | 0.14 |
| Kenya | 1,979,723.09 | 0.00 | 76,578,663.63 | 0.17 |
| Kyrgyz Republic | 1,886,148.00 | 0.00 | 13,454,709.00 | 0.03 |
| Uzbekistan | 1,308,205.99 | 0.00 | 44,420,877.44 | 0.10 |
| Saudi Arabia | 1,289,537.83 | 0.00 | 729,831,603.35 | 1.64 |
| Colombia | 1,204,541.05 | 0.00 | 219,974,910.03 | 0.49 |
| Egypt | 1,145,668.94 | 0.00 | 166,337,743.23 | 0.37 |
| Lebanon | 982,215.00 | 0.00 | 43,169,329.00 | 0.09 |
| Uruguay | 839,478.00 | 0.00 | 43,129,335.13 | 0.09 |
| Peru | 711,272.50 | 0.00 | 104,056,057.33 | 0.23 |
| Moldova | 687,314.00 | 0.00 | 17,549,871.00 | 0.03 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 628,656.69 | 0.00 | 25,979,258.66 | 0.05 |
| Barbados | 563,990.50 | 0.00 | 8,188,606.00 | 0.01 |
| Malta | 538,844.81 | 0.00 | 13,785,668.87 | 0.03 |
| Tunisia | 532,172.84 | 0.00 | 32,374,439.38 | 0.07 |
| Indonesia | 464,692.90 | 0.00 | 257,306,286.00 | 0.58 |
| Qatar | 462,141.17 | 0.00 | 84,286,848.52 | 0.19 |
| North Macedonia | 402,891.51 | 0.00 | 18,018,928.53 | 0.04 |
| Oman | 334,689.20 | 0.00 | 49,358,842.57 | 0.11 |
| Kuwait | 324,690.94 | 0.00 | 150,169,074.98 | 0.33 |
| Mauritius | 310,209.64 | 0.00 | 10,896,231.94 | 0.02 |
| Fiji | 276,081.54 | 0.00 | 6,852,305.02 | 0.01 |
| El Salvador | 272,959.00 | 0.00 | 34,528,703.17 | 0.07 |
| Swaziland | 227,905.29 | 0.00 | 7,098,756.67 | 0.01 |
| Zambia | 193,603.68 | 0.00 | 55,448,761.45 | 0.12 |
| Dominican Republic | 167,848.03 | 0.00 | 40,899,399.20 | 0.09 |
| Nicaragua | 148,233.13 | 0.00 | 24,996,036.29 | 0.05 |
| Sri Lanka | 134,236.24 | 0.00 | 30,543,217.43 | 0.06 |
| Ecuador | 133,254.20 | 0.00 | 46,000,292.60 | 0.10 |
| Tanzania | 110,610.38 | 0.00 | 100,289,050.12 | 0.22 |
| Brunei | 108,284.72 | 0.00 | 14,638,220.09 | 0.03 |
| Djibouti | 91,868.83 | 0.00 | 2,864,544.31 | 0.00 |
| Burkina Faso | 65,773.96 | 0.00 | 21,954,919.55 | 0.04 |
| Morocco | 63,241.93 | 0.00 | 75,905,236.14 | 0.17 |
| Côte d`Ivoire | 58,133.40 | 0.00 | 30,940,941.34 | 0.06 |
| Ghana | 52,686.00 | 0.00 | 26,764,865.43 | 0.06 |
| Jamaica | 51,444.29 | 0.00 | 22,029,957.39 | 0.04 |
| Azerbaijan | 51,142.22 | 0.00 | 28,075,764.16 | 0.06 |
| Namibia | 46,725.27 | 0.00 | 14,921,800.94 | 0.03 |
| Guyana | 38,220.82 | 0.00 | 9,265,325.82 | 0.02 |
| Bahrain | 35,671.32 | 0.00 | 26,647,618.46 | 0.06 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 33,303.80 | 0.00 | 890,551.09 | 0.00 |
| Montenegro | 32,025.54 | 0.00 | 9,531,997.57 | 0.02 |
| Mozambique | 22,000.00 | 0.00 | 93,529,000.00 | 0.21 |
| Pakistan | 21,724.93 | 0.00 | 148,628,548.53 | 0.33 |
| Botswana | 19,388.57 | 0.00 | 17,676,252.59 | 0.03 |
| Senegal | 12,513.30 | 0.00 | 21,515,873.95 | 0.04 |
| Ethiopia | 11,480.68 | 0.00 | 68,174,840.19 | 0.15 |
| Aruba | 9,266.48 | 0.00 | 5,188,301.04 | 0.01 |
| Niger | 6,580.82 | 0.00 | 5,234,357.98 | 0.01 |
| Madagascar | 6,304.39 | 0.00 | 16,271,204.00 | 0.03 |
| Zimbabwe | 6,189.91 | 0.00 | 41,765,843.49 | 0.09 |
| Malawi | 5,426.06 | 0.00 | 38,188,424.03 | 0.08 |
| Gabon | 4,329.25 | 0.00 | 5,342,278.69 | 0.01 |
| Samoa | 4,186.72 | 0.00 | 709,383.19 | 0.00 |
| Paraguay | 4,166.45 | 0.00 | 49,616,193.35 | 0.11 |
| The Bahamas | 3,155.00 | 0.00 | 7,374,470.00 | 0.01 |
| Suriname | 2,539.55 | 0.00 | 3,601,842.53 | 0.00 |
| Nigeria | 863.19 | 0.00 | 48,016,557.07 | 0.10 |
| Seychelles | 297.95 | 0.00 | 4,137,593.57 | 0.00 |
| Cabo Verde | 191.81 | 0.00 | 2,616,098.08 | 0.00 |
| Bolivia | 109.46 | 0.00 | 23,265,904.00 | 0.05 |
| Benin | 102.66 | 0.00 | 8,433,857.48 | 0.01 |
| Belize | 20.18 | 0.00 | 3,337,091.48 | 0.00 |
| Dominica | 18.51 | 0.00 | 880,379.86 | 0.00 |
| Andorra | 8.56 | 0.00 | 3,051,763.01 | 0.00 |
| Togo | 418,764.42 | 0.00 | ||
| São Tomé and Principe | 404,936.36 | 0.00 | ||
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1,139,064.03 | 0.00 | ||
| Panama | 37,474,368.00 | 0.08 | ||
| Myanmar | 25,687,056.54 | 0.05 | ||
| Montserrat | 153,991.40 | 0.00 | ||
| Mauritania | 462,869.18 | 0.00 | ||
| Maldives | 15,097,809.19 | 0.03 | ||
| Gambia | 109,408.74 | 0.00 | ||
| French Polynesia | 6,048,508.25 | 0.01 | ||
| China, Macao SAR | 23,690,793.70 | 0.05 | ||
| Central African Republic | 6,481,833.19 | 0.01 | ||